Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder characterized by the degeneration of dopamine-producing neurons in the midbrain, leading to motor impairments and a wide range of non-motor symptoms. The disease predominantly affects older adults and has shown a steadily increasing global prevalence, posing a significant burden on individuals and healthcare...
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Acute otitis media (AOM) is a common infectious disease, particularly in children, and is closely associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction and upper respiratory tract infections. The disease is characterized by ear pain, fever, and hearing impairment, and may lead to serious complications if not diagnosed and treated promptly. Preventive measures,...
Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa. It has a high global prevalence and significantly affects quality of life, work productivity, and daily functioning, while also increasing the risk of comorbid conditions such as asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis. Keywords: Allergic rhinitis, allergy, type I hypersensitivity, IgE-mediated...
Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases and can affect people of all ages, although it is most frequently seen in children. Despite cannot be completely cured, asthma can be effectively controlled with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Keywords: Asthma, asthma control, chronic disease What is asthma? Asthma...
Hypertension is a common disease and a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and premature mortality worldwide. Although it can be effectively diagnosed and treated, many cases remain undetected or inadequately controlled due to the largely asymptomatic nature of the condition. Strengthening early screening, ensuring access to essential antihypertensive medications, and...
Nipah virus is a highly dangerous infectious disease with a high case fatality rate and no specific treatment, requiring heightened vigilance in disease surveillance and prevention. The current outbreak situation in India (West Bengal) has been assessed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as posing a low risk at national...
Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis that can be effectively controlled with early diagnosis and appropriate therapeutic strategies. A thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, early recognition of clinical manifestations, and long-term urate-lowering therapy combined with lifestyle modification are key to improving prognosis and reducing disease burden. Keywords: Gout, inflammatory arthritis,...